1.04 THE PLAYING FIELD. The field shall be
laid out according to the instructions below, supplemented by
Diagrams No. 1, No. 2 and No. 3.
The infield shall be a 90 foot
square. The outfield shall be the area between two foul lines
formed by extending two sides of the square, as in Diagram 1.
The distance from home base to the nearest fence, stand or other
obstruction on fair territory shall be 250 feet or more. A distance
of 320 feet or more along the foul lines, and 400 feet or more
to center field is preferable. The infield shall be graded so
that the base lines and home plate are level. The pitcher's plate
shall be 10 inches above the level of home plate. The degree
of slope from a point 6 inches in front of the pitcher's plate
to a point 6 feet toward home plate shall be 1 inch to 1 foot,
and such degree of slope shall be uniform. The infield and outfield,
including the boundary lines, are fair territory and all other
area is foul territory.
It is desirable that the line from home base through the pitchers
plate to second base shall run East Northeast.
It is recommended that the distance from home base to the backstop,
and from the base lines to the nearest fence, stand or other
obstruction on foul territory shall be 60 feet or more. See Diagram
1.
When location of home base is determined, with a steel tape measure
127 feet, 3 3/8 inches in desired direction to establish second
base. From home base, measure 90 feet toward first base; from
second base, measure 90 feet toward first base; the intersection
of these lines establishes first base. From home base, measure
90 feet toward third base; from second base, measure 90 feet
toward third base; the intersection of these lines establishes
third base. The distance between first base and third base is
127 feet, 3 3/8 inches. All measurements from home base shall
be taken from the point where the first and third base lines
intersect.
The catcher's box, the batters' boxes, the coaches' boxes, the
three foot first base lines and the next batter's boxes shall
be laid out as shown in Diagrams 1 and 2.
The foul lines and all other playing lines indicated in the diagrams
by solid black lines shall be marked with wet, unslaked lime,
chalk or other white material.
The grass lines and dimensions shown on the diagrams are those
used in many fields, but they are not mandatory and each club
shall determine the size and shape of the grassed and bare areas
of its playing field.
NOTE: (a) Any Playing Field constructed
by a professional club after June 1, 1958, shall provide a minimum
distance of 325 feet from home base to the nearest fence, stand
or other obstruction on the right and left field foul lines,
and a minimum distance of 400 feet to the center field fence.
(b) No existing playing field shall be remodeled after June 1,
1958, in such manner as to reduce the distance from home base
to the foul poles and to the center field fence below the minimum
specified in paragraph (a) above.
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